What You Need to Know About Asbestos

Having a good understanding of asbestos is important to help you understand the potential dangers it poses to health. To navigate the potential risks effectively, it is necessary to have a comprehensive understanding of the various types of asbestos, its widespread applications and the associated health hazards.

Types of asbestos

There are a variety of forms that asbestos can take, such as Chrysotile, Amosite, Crocidolite, being the most commonly used in the UK. Also Tremolite, Anthophyllite, and Actinolite are less common in building construction. These different types possess distinctive qualities that have led to their extensive use in building products.

• Chrysotile, also known as white asbestos, is the most common and widely used form of asbestos. It has curly, flexible fibres that are resistant to heat and electricity.
• Amosite, or brown asbestos, is known for its straight, needle-like fibres. It was commonly used in insulation materials and cement sheets.
• Crocidolite, or blue asbestos, is characterised by its blue tint and thin, sharp fibres. It is considered one of the most hazardous forms of asbestos.
• Tremolite is a naturally occurring mineral that may contain asbestos fibres. It is not used commercially but can contaminate other asbestos types.
• Anthophyllite is another asbestos type that is not commercially used. It occurs naturally and may be found in talc deposits.
• Actinolite is a mineral with asbestos variants that can contaminate other asbestos types. It has long, flexible fibres and may be found in metamorphic rocks.

Historical uses

Historically, asbestos found its way into various industries due to the desirable properties of the material. From construction materials to automotive components, asbestos was a key ingredient in numerous mass-produced products. One of the most common uses of asbestos was in roofing materials because of its durability and fire resistance. Similarly, it was often used as insulation to enhance the energy efficiency of a building.

Regulations and bans

In response to the health hazards connected with asbestos, a worldwide initiative has been undertaken to regulate the substance. Originally celebrated for its diverse range of applications, asbestos is now known to be the root cause of life-threatening ailments such as lung cancer, asbestosis, and mesothelioma. Governments worldwide have responded to these health concerns by implementing rigorous measures, sometimes imposing an outright ban.

When disturbed, the asbestos fibres can be inhaled. When airborne, the fibres of asbestos can pose a significant threat to respiratory health.

Asbestos in homes

Residential asbestos is still prevalent in numerous homes, particularly those built before the awareness of the risks of the resource. Commonly found in insulation, roofing, flooring, and even textured paints, asbestos in homes can cause potential health risks if disturbed during renovations, general wear and tear or deterioration over time.

Asbestos in the workplace

The potential risks of occupational asbestos exposure cannot be underestimated. Workplaces, especially those with a history pre-dating asbestos awareness, may harbour potential health risks associated with asbestos-containing materials.

Who is responsible for asbestos management in properties?

It is important to note that property owners or maintenance authority bear a legal obligation to guarantee the safety of any asbestos present in their properties.

Looking for qualified asbestos surveyors?

It is crucial to have a thorough knowledge of asbestos and its implications. By familiarising yourself with the different forms of asbestos, its various applications, and the health dangers it poses, we as individuals can make well-informed choices to protect everyone.

Ensuring the safety and well-being of property occupants is a paramount responsibility for property owners. Regular surveys play a vital role in guaranteeing that a building meets its intended purpose. With regular checks and surveys, property owners can identify, manage, and remove any asbestos-containing materials present, as required. Creating a healthier and safer living environment.

PV Environmental Services offers asbestos surveys, audits and training, ensuring safety for all occupants. Please contact our team on 0845 226 5061 for more information on how we can help manage your property’s asbestos.